SYSTEM FOR LOCALIZATION OF MARITIME AREA OIL POLLUTION

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: system for the localization of the maritime area oil pollution consists of mobile modules installed in stages, each of which includes an emergency response vessel, a working motorboat, booms arranged in a special way, an oil-gathering unit and temporary containers for collecting oil-water mixture. The mobile modules are installed in such a way that each boom is placed J-shaped. The distance in length between the working motorboats of adjacent modules - pitch ΔS - is 150-200 m, the dstance in width between them - displacement ΔL - is 100-120 m. The distance between the emergency response vessel of a previous module and the working motorboat of a subsequent module - overlapping ΔH - is 30-40 m. The booms arranged J-shaped are installed with the pitch ΔS therebetween, where their lowest points are displaced at the ΔL value.;EFFECT: increased efficiency of water area purification from oil and oil products due to the implementation of multistage removal.;2 cl, 1 dwg