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DEVICE FOR SAMPLING WATER FROM SUBGLACIAL WATER BODIES

机译:次冰川水体采样装置

摘要

FIELD: ecology.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for sampling water from subglacial water bodies to study the microbiological and geochemical composition of water. Device comprises an outer casing, located with a gap inside it, internal vessel for sampling a sample of the water being examined, a piston with electromagnet is installed inside the vessel for sampling a water sample. On the lateral surface in the upper part of the inner vessel opening is made for the entry of the analyzed sample of water into the vessel, another hole is made in the bottom of the inner vessel for draining water into the outer shell. Inner vessel is provided with a lid with a shoulder sealingly surrounding outer part of inner vessel, the lid with a collar is mounted on the inner vessel with a gap formed at the top. In the gap between the outer body and the inner vessel is a tube that is sampling, one end of which is withdrawn to the outside through a hole in the bottom of the outer casing. Upper part of lid of inner vessel has two through holes with plugs, through the entire length of the lid of the lid, a through vertical opening is made, into which the second end of the sampling tube seals. Sideways from this opening in the collar towards the inner vessel are made two holes, the first of which is aligned with the opening on the wall in the upper part of the inner vessel for receiving the analyzed water sample, and the second hole in the collar is aligned with the upper gap between the lid and the edge of the inner vessel to provide communication with the gap between the inner vessel and the outer casing. Heating elements are installed on the outer part of the sampling tube and in the gap between the outer body and the inner vessel, the electromagnet of the piston has a cable that is projected onto the ice surface of the reservoir.;EFFECT: improving the quality of the sampled sample.;3 cl, 3 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及从冰河下水体采样水以研究水的微生物学和地球化学组成的装置。该装置包括:外壳,其内部具有间隙;内部容器,用于对所检查的水进行采样;带有电磁体的活塞安装在容器内,用于对水进行采样。在内部容器上部的侧表面上开有用于将所分析的水样品进入容器的开口,在内部容器的底部设有另一个孔,用于将水排入外壳。内容器设置有带有肩部的盖,该肩部密封地围绕着内容器的外部,带凸缘的盖安装在内容器上,在顶部形成有间隙。在外部主体和内部容器之间的间隙中是一根正在采样的管,该管的一端通过外壳底部的孔向外抽出。内部容器的盖子的上部具有两个带有塞子的通孔,在盖子的盖子的整个长度上形成了一个垂直通孔,采样管的第二端密封在其中。从套环中的该开口朝向内部容器的侧面开有两个孔,其中第一个与内部容器上部壁上的开口对准,用于接收被分析的水样,而第二个孔位于套环中与盖和内部容器的边缘之间的上部间隙对准,以提供与内部容器和外壳之间的间隙的连通。加热元件安装在采样管的外部,并且在外部主体和内部容器之间的间隙中,活塞的电磁体具有一条电缆,该电缆投射到容器的冰面上。效果:提高质量采样样品的数量; 3 cl,3 dwg

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