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METHOD OF LIFTING AND TRANSPORTING LARGE PARTS OF AN UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

机译:地下核电站大型部件的起吊运输方法

摘要

FIELD: physics, nuclear physics.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nuclear power technology, namely to the method of lifting and transporting units in an underground nuclear power plant. Technical result is achieved due to fact that the claimed method of lifting and transporting large parts of an underground nuclear power plant comprises: stage 1: construction of beams with an anchorage in a rock formation of a power plant for a nuclear reactor, lifting a ring bridge construction machine through a vertical elevator shaft and installing it on the beams with an anchorage in the rock; stage 2: completion of excavation of the power plant for a nuclear reactor, installing a containment building cylinder and crane beams of the ring crane, lifting the ring crane into a vertical lift shaft by a bridge crane and installing a ring crane beam on the crane beams of the ring crane while the bridge crane and ring bridge construction machine operate together; stage 3: lifting the fragments of a steel inner lining of the dome of the containment in the entry of the power plant for a nuclear reactor from a vertical elevator shaft part by part using crane beams of the ring crane and beams of the ring crane as bearing points of carrying loads, as well as assembling and welding the fragments of the steel inner lining part by part; stage 4: transporting permanent large equipment to the containment building cylinder through the equipment transport passage, as well as turning and lifting equipment by using a ring crane beam.;EFFECT: technical result is convenience and rationality of the method, as well as the ease of lifting and transporting large-sized units in an underground nuclear power plant.;8 cl, 4 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及核电技术,即地下核电站中机组的起吊和运输方法。由于以下事实而获得技术效果:所要求保护的提升和运输地下核电站的大部分的方法包括:阶段1:在核反应堆的电站岩层中用锚固构造梁,举起环通过垂直的升降机竖井将桥式建筑机械安装在横梁上,并在岩石中锚固。第2阶段:完成核反应堆发电厂的挖掘工作,安装环行起重机的安全壳建筑圆柱体和吊车梁,通过桥式起重机将环行吊车提升到垂直升降井中,并在吊车上安装环行吊车梁桥式起重机与环桥施工机一起工作时,环式起重机的横梁;阶段3:使用环形吊车的吊车梁和环形吊车的吊车梁作为零件,从垂直的电梯井筒部分地提升核反应堆发电厂入口处安全壳穹顶的钢制内衬碎片。承受载荷以及将钢内衬的各个部分组装和焊接的支承点;第4阶段:通过设备运输通道以及使用环形吊车梁将翻转和提升设备运输永久性大型设备到安全壳建筑滚筒;效果:技术成果是该方法的方便性和合理性以及简便性地下核电站中大型机组的起吊和运输。; 8 cl,4 dwg

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