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FANLESS COOLING TOWER

机译:无头冷却塔

摘要

FIELD: heat-and-power engineering.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to heat power engineering and can be used for air cooling of circulating water in cooling towers of TPP, NPP and industrial enterprises. Fanless cooling tower contains a vertical tower with a water vapor trap, air intake windows, a reservoir for collecting chilled water and a water distribution system consisting of a circular water supply manifold with radial nozzles installed inclined from the center to the periphery, on which the nozzles are placed vaguely. Radial nozzles are installed with a slope from the center to the periphery, equal to the slope of the walls of the tower, the nozzles on the radial nozzles are staggered and oriented with respect to the tangent circle and the horizontal plane on which they are located, at angles α1 and α2, respectively, each nozzle is provided with a water jet ejector consisting of a bell that is aligned coaxially with the outlet nozzle of the nozzle connected to the cone and a cylindrical mixing chamber with an open end, inner surface of the tower is vividly provided with catchments consisting of two interconnected half-rings inclined at an angle α3, somewhat larger angle of the natural slope of water towards the diameter of the circle, where they are located, and equipped at the junction of the semirings with vertical drain pipes.;EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase the efficiency of the cooling tower.;1 cl, 6 dwg
机译:领域:本发明涉及热力工程,可用于TPP,NPP和工业企业的冷却塔中循环水的空气冷却。无风扇冷却塔包括一个带有水蒸气捕集器的垂直塔,一个进气口窗,一个用于收集冷冻水的储水箱以及一个配水系统,配水系统包括一个圆形的供水歧管,其径向喷嘴从中心向外围倾斜安装,喷嘴位置模糊。径向喷嘴从中心到外围的倾斜度等于塔壁的倾斜度,径向喷嘴上的喷嘴相对于切线圆和它们所在的水平面错开并定向分别以角度α 1 和α 2 的角度,每个喷嘴都配有一个喷水喷射器,该喷水器由一个钟形件组成,该钟形件与所连接的喷嘴的出口喷嘴同轴对齐塔的内表面生动地提供了一个圆锥形的锥体和一个带有开放端的圆柱形混合室,该锥体的集水器由两个互相连接的半环组成,两个半环以α 3 的角度倾斜,水朝着其所在的圆的直径倾斜,并在半环的交界处装有垂直排水管。效果:本发明可以提高冷却塔的效率。1 cl,6 dwg

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