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Ten gear transmission

机译:十档变速箱

摘要

Transmission (10), comprising: a gear housing (50); an input element (12); an output element (22); a first, second, third and fourth planetary gear set (14, 16, 18, 20), which each include a sun gear (14c, 16a, 18c, 20c), a ring gear element (14a, 16c, 18a, 20a) and a planet wheel carrier element (14b, 16b, 18b, 20b); wherein said input member (12) constantly for common rotation with the planet gear carrier element (16b) of the second planetary gear set (16) is connected and the output element (22) constantly for common rotation with the planet gear carrier element (20b) of the fourth planetary gear set (20) is connected; a first connecting element (44), the the sun gear (14c) of the first planetary gear set (14) is permanently connected with the sun gear (16a) of the second planetary gear set (16), a second connecting element (48), which the planet gear carrier element (14b) of the first planetary gear set (14) is permanently connected with the planet gear carrier element (18b) of the third planetary gear set (18) and with the ring gear element (20a) of the fourth planetary gear set (20), a third connecting element (52), which the ring gear element (16c) of the second planetary gear set (16) is permanently connected with the sun gear (18c) of the third planetary gear set (18), by means of six torque transmission mechanisms (24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34), wherein the first, second, third and fourth torque transmitting mechanism (24, 26, 28, 30) by means of the six torque transmission mechanisms (24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34) couplings, and wherein the fifth and sixth torque transmission mechanism (32, 34) by means of the six torque transmission mechanisms (24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34) brakes are, wherein the first torque transmission mechanism (24) is selectively engageable, the input element (12) with the sun gear (20c) of the fourth planetary gear set (20) to connect the second torque transmission mechanism (26) is selectively engageable, the sun gear (18c) of the third planetary gear set (18) with the sun gear (20c) of the fourth planetary gear set (20) to connect the third torque transmission mechanism (28) is selectively engageable, the ring gear element (18a) of the third planetary gear set (18) with the sun gear (20c) of the fourth planetary gear set (20) to connect the fourth torque transmitting mechanism (30) is selectively engageable, the ring gear element (18a) of the third planetary gear set (18) with the planet gear carrier element (20b) of the fourth planetary gear set (20) to connect the fifth torque transmission mechanism (32) is selectively engageable, the ring gear element (14a) of the first planetary gear set (14) with the gear housing (50) to connect the sixth torque transmission mechanism (34) selectively can be inserted is around the sun gear (14c) of the first planetary gear set (14) with the gear housing (50) to connect the six andthe transmission of torque by means of mechanisms (24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34) are selectively in three-compound combinations can be inserted, in order to ten forward rotational speed ratios and a backward rotational speed ratio between the input element (12) and the output element (22) to produce.
机译:变速器(10),包括:齿轮箱(50);输入元素(12);输出元件(22);第一,第二,第三和第四行星齿轮组(14、16、18、20),每个行星齿轮组包括太阳轮(14c,16a,18c,20c),齿圈元件(14a,16c,18a,20a)行星齿轮架元件(14b,16b,18b,20b);其中,所述输入构件(12)恒定地与第二行星齿轮组(16)的行星齿轮架构件(16b)共同旋转,而输出元件(22)恒定地与行星齿轮架构件(20b)共同旋转。 )连接第四行星齿轮组(20);第一行星齿轮组(14)的恒星齿轮(14c)与第一行星齿轮组(16)的恒星齿轮(16a)永久连接,第二行星齿轮组(48) ),第一行星齿轮组(14)的行星齿轮架元件(14b)与第三行星齿轮组(18)的行星齿轮架元件(18b)以及环形齿轮元件(20a)永久连接。在第四行星齿轮组(20)的一部分中,第三连接元件(52),第二行星齿轮组(16)的齿圈元件(16c)与第三行星齿轮的恒星齿轮(18c)永久连接。装置(18)借助于六个扭矩传递机构(24、26、28、30、32、34),其中第一,第二,第三和第四扭矩传递机构(24、26、28、30)借助于六个扭矩传递机构(24、26、28、30、32、34)联轴器,其中第五和第六扭矩传递机构(32、34)通过六个扭矩传递机构(24、26、28、30、32、34)的其中一个制动器,其中第一扭矩传递机构(24)可选择性地接合,输入元件(12)与变速箱的太阳齿轮(20c)连接第二扭矩传递机构(26)的第四行星齿轮组(20)可以有选择地接合,第三行星齿轮组(18)的太阳齿轮(18c)与第四行星齿轮组(4)的太阳齿轮(20c)( 20)连接第三扭矩传递机构(28)是可选择性地接合的,第三行星齿轮组(18)的齿圈元件(18a)与第四行星齿轮组(20)的太阳轮(20c)连接第四扭矩传递机构(30)可选择性地接合,第三行星齿轮组(18)的齿圈元件(18a)与第四行星齿轮组(20)的行星齿轮架元件(20b)连接以连接第五扭矩传递机构(32)可以有选择地啮合,齿圈元件(14a)第一行星齿轮组(14)与齿轮箱(50)选择性地连接第六扭矩传递机构(34),该第一行星齿轮组(14)围绕第一行星齿轮组(14)的太阳轮(14c) (50)通过机构(24、26、28、30、32、34)选择性地以三种方式连接可连接六个和传递扭矩的机构,以便以十个前进转速比和一个后退转速输入元件(12)和输出元件(22)之间的转速比产生。

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