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Method for short-term power adaptation of a steam turbine of a gas and steam power plant for primary control

机译:用于一次控制的燃气和蒸汽发电厂的蒸汽轮机的短期功率适配方法

摘要

The invention relates to a method for short-term power adaptation of a steam turbine of a gas and steam power plant for the primary control, comprising the steps of opening or closing a pent-up turbine valve (31, 51) at least one pressure stage (1, 2, 3, 4) of the steam turbine in dependence from a demanded change in performance; Comparing a predetermined pressure setpoint (41) with a pressure measurement (32) measuring upstream of the accumulated turbine valve (31) the pressure of the steam mass flow entering the at least one pressure stage (1, 2, 3, 4); Opening or closing a supply (71, 81), for introducing a variable water content in the steam mass flow of at least one of the pressure stages (1, 2, 3, 4) as soon as the pressure setpoint (41) is exceeded or exceeded, wherein the variable water content as long as in the steam mass flow is introduced until an adjusted steam temperature set point (49) is reached, which is the difference between a predetermined basic steam temperature setpoint (45) and the output value of an at least proportional regulator (48) which determines the difference between pressure measurement (32) and pressure setpoint (41 ) evaluates and compensates, determined.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于燃气和蒸汽发电厂的蒸汽轮机的短期功率适配以用于主控制的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:打开或关闭至少一个压力的鼓起的涡轮机阀(31、51)。取决于所需性能变化的蒸汽轮机级(1、2、3、4);将预定压力设定点(41)与测量累积涡轮阀(31)上游的压力测量值(32)进行比较,所述蒸汽质量流进入至少一个压力级(1、2、3、4)的压力;一旦超过压力设定值(41),打开或关闭供给(71、81),以将可变水含量引入至少一个压力级(1、2、3、4)的蒸汽质量流中或超过此值,其中引入可变的水含量,直到蒸汽质量流量,直到达到调节后的蒸汽温度设定点(49)为止,该温度是预定的基本蒸汽温度设定点(45)与蒸汽的输出值之间的差确定压力测量值(32)和压力设定点(41)之间的差的至少比例调节器(48)评估并补偿确定。

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