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STA-18, A new member of the SFW family of molecular sieve zeotypes, methods of preparation and use

机译:STA-18,SFW分子筛分子型的新成员,制备方法和用途

摘要

A molecular sieve having a SFW structure and containing phosphorus in the framework, is described. STA-18AP (as prepared) can have a lower alkyl amine, such as trimethylamine or N, N dimethylethylamine, and one of 1,6-(1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane)hexyl cations or 1,7-(1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane)heptyl cations or 1,8-(1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane)octyl cations as structure directing agents. A lower alkyl ammonium hydroxide, such as tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, can be used as a pH modifier for making SAPO STA-18. A calcined product, STA-18C, formed from STA-18AP is also described. Methods of preparing STA-18AP, STA-18C and metal containing calcined counterparts of STA-18C are described along with methods of using STA-18C and metal containing calcined counterparts of STA-18C in a variety of processes, such as treating exhaust gases and converting methanol to olefins are described. A composition is disclosed.
机译:描述了具有SFW结构并且在骨架中包含磷的分子筛。 STA-18AP(制得)可以具有低级烷基胺,例如三甲胺或N,N二甲基乙胺,以及1,6-(1,4-二氮杂双环[2.2.2]辛烷)己基阳离子或1,7- (1,4-二氮杂双环[2.2.2]辛烷)庚基阳离子或1,8-(1,4-二氮杂双环[2.2.2]辛烷)辛基阳离子作为结构导向剂。可以使用低级烷基氢氧化铵,例如氢氧化四丁基铵作为制备SAPO STA-18的pH调节剂。还描述了由STA-18AP形成的煅烧产物STA-18C。描述了制备STA-18AP,STA-18C和STA-18C的含金属煅烧对应物的方法,以及在各种过程中使用STA-18C和STA-18C的含金属煅烧对应物的方法,例如处理废气和废气。描述了将甲醇转化为烯烃的方法。公开了一种组合物。

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