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SULPHURIC ACID ACIDIC SOLUTION NEUTRALISATION METHOD AND NICKEL OXIDE ORE HYDROMETALLURGICAL METHOD

机译:硫酸溶液中和法及氧化镍矿液冶金法

摘要

Provided is a method for neutralizing a sulfuric acid acidic solution, whereby the pH of a neutralized solution can be stabilized, and also provided is a hydrometallurgical method for nickel oxide ores. The hydrometallurgical method comprises a sulfuric acid leaching step of leaching an ore slurry of a nickel oxide ore with sulfuric acid, a neutralization step of neutralizing a crude nickel sulfate aqueous solution by adding a neutralizing agent thereto, and a dezincification step of removing zinc as zinc sulfide by adding a sulfurizing agent to a neutralized solution; wherein in the neutralization step, the amount of the neutralizing agent added is adjusted using, as an index, a neutralizing agent addition ratio that indicates the amount of the neutralizing agent added relative to the amount of free sulfuric acid in the crude nickel sulfate aqueous solution. This method is not affected by changes in the liquid temperature or by neutralized precipitates adhering to a pH meter, can prevent insufficient addition and excessive addition of the neutralizing agent, and can stabilize the pH of the neutralized solution. The removal efficiency of zinc can be maintained in the dezincification step, and the efficiency of solid-liquid separation can be maintained.
机译:提供了一种中和硫酸酸性溶液的方法,由此可以稳定中和后的溶液的pH,还提供了一种用于氧化镍矿石的湿法冶金法。湿法冶金法包括用镍浸出氧化镍矿石的矿浆的硫酸浸出步骤,通过向其中加入中和剂来中和粗制硫酸镍水溶液的中和步骤以及去除锌作为锌的脱锌步骤。通过在中和溶液中加入硫化剂来硫化;其中,在中和步骤中,以中和剂的添加量为指标来调节中和剂的添加量,该中和剂的添加量表示相对于粗硫酸镍水溶液中的游离硫酸的量的中和剂的添加量。 。该方法不受液体温度变化或附着于pH计的中和沉淀物的影响,可以防止中和剂的添加不足和过量添加,并且可以稳定中和溶液的pH。在脱锌步骤中可以保持锌的去除效率,并且可以保持固液分离的效率。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP3045432B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2019-07-31

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SUMITOMO METAL MINING CO. LTD.;

    申请/专利号EP20150791968

  • 发明设计人 NAKAMURA SHINICHIRO;NAKANO OSAMU;

    申请日2015-01-21

  • 分类号C02F1/66;C22B3/04;C22B3/44;C22B23;C22B3;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 12:31:01

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