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Resonant passive optical rate gyro with three beams

机译:三光束谐振无源光学速率陀螺仪

摘要

The general field of the invention is that of passive resonator gyros comprising an injection laser emitting an initial optical beam at a first frequency and a fiber optic cavity. The gyro according to the invention operates with three optical beams at three different optical frequencies. A first beam is injected in a first direction of rotation, the second and the third beam are injected in the contrary direction. The gyro includes three slaving devices maintaining each optical frequency at a specific mode of resonance of the cavity. The gyro includes means for measuring the frequency differences existing between the different frequencies. Combined together, these differences are representative of the length of the cavity and the angular rotational velocity of the cavity along an axis perpendicular to its plane.
机译:本发明的总体领域是无源谐振器陀螺仪的领域,其包括以第一频率发射初始光束的注入激光器和光纤腔。根据本发明的陀螺仪以三个不同光频率的三个光束工作。在第一旋转方向上注入第一光束,在相反的方向上注入第二和第三光束。陀螺仪包括三个从动装置,其将每个光频率保持在腔体的特定共振模式。陀螺仪包括用于测量不同频率之间存在的频率差的装置。组合在一起,这些差异代表空腔的长度和空腔沿垂直于其平面的轴的角旋转速度。

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