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MANUFACTURING OF HIGH STRENGTH AND HEAT RESISTANT ALUMINIUM ALLOYS STRENGTHENED BY DUAL PRECIPITATES

机译:双重沉淀强化的高强度耐热铝合金的制造

摘要

The present invention the Manufacturing of High Strength and Heat Resistant Aluminium Alloys Strengthened by Dual Precipitates relates to a high-strength and heat resistant aluminium alloy and a method for producing the same. The alloys possess 2.0-5.0 mass.% Mn; 0.001-2.0 mass.% Cr; 2.0-5.0 mass.% Cr + Mn; 0.001-0.5 mass.% V; 2.0-4.5 mass.% Cu; 0.001-0.9 mass.% Be; 0.05-0.5 mass.% Sc; and comprising of at least one element out of Zr, Y, Ti, Hf and Nb with a content of 0.001-0.4 mass.%; the balance being Al and inevitable impurities up to 0.5 mass.%. The alloys are cast with a cooling rate exceeding 100 K s-1. The alloys can be plastically deformed before aging. Afterwards, they are aged at a first ageing temperature for a first predetermined time. Then they are subjected to the second ageing treatment at a second temperature for a second predetermined time to obtain a combination of icosahedral and L12 precipitates. The alloys can be aged at a third ageing temperature for a third predetermined ageing time after being quenched from the second ageing temperature.
机译:用双沉淀强化的高强度耐热铝合金的制造方法本发明涉及一种高强度耐热铝合金及其制造方法。该合金具有2.0-5.0质量%的Mn; 0.001-2.0质量%Cr; 2.0-5.0质量%Cr + Mn; 0.001-0.5质量%V; 2.0-4.5质量%的Cu; 0.001-0.9质量%Be; 0.05-0.5质量%Sc;包含选自Zr,Y,Ti,Hf和Nb中的至少一种元素,其含量为0.001-0.4质量%。余量为Al和不可避免的杂质,最高至0.5质量%。铸造合金的冷却速率超过100 K s -1 。合金在时效之前会发生塑性变形。之后,将它们在第一时效温度下老化第一预定时间。然后,将它们在第二温度下进行第二时效处理第二预定时间,以获得二十面体和L 12 沉淀的组合。从第二时效温度淬火之后,可以在第三时效温度下对合金进行第三预定时效时间。

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