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Aircraft and method for counteracting the aerodynamic effects of propeller wakes

机译:飞机和抵消螺旋桨尾流的空气动力影响的方法

摘要

An aircraft is disclosed, the aircraft having a fuselage having a centerline, and a wing extending from the fuselage and having a leading edge and a trailing edge. Additionally, the aircraft includes an engine mounted to the wing and having a rotating output shaft, and a propeller operably coupled to the output shaft and generating a rotating flow field to define a propeller wake when the propeller is rotated by the rotating output shaft. The propeller is located forward of the leading edge of the wing, so the propeller wake flows over the wing forming localized areas of effectively increased angle of attack generating a corresponding increased wing loading, with the wing having corresponding localized areas of reduced chord length to neutralize the otherwise increased wing loading. A method of countering the aerodynamic effects of propeller wake acting on a wing is also disclosed.
机译:公开了一种飞机,该飞机具有具有中心线的机身和从机身延伸并具有前缘和后缘的机翼。另外,该飞机包括:发动机,其安装至机翼并具有旋转的输出轴;以及螺旋桨,该螺旋桨可操作地联接至输出轴,并且当螺旋桨由旋转的输出轴旋转时,产生旋转流场以限定螺旋桨尾流。螺旋桨位于机翼前缘的前方,因此螺旋桨尾流在机翼上流动,从而形成了有效增加攻角的局部区域,从而产生了相应的机翼负荷增加,机翼具有相应的局部区域,弦长减小,从而可以抵消否则会增加机翼载荷。还公开了一种抵抗作用在机翼上的螺旋桨尾流的空气动力影响的方法。

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