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RADIO WAVE ARRIVAL DIRECTION ESTIMATION DEVICE AND RADIO WAVE ARRIVAL DIRECTION ESTIMATION SYSTEM

机译:无线电波到达方向估计装置和无线电波到达方向估计系统

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radio wave arrival direction estimation device that can be downsized, the angle resolution and accuracy of which are high, and with which it is possible to reduce the amount of arithmetic.SOLUTION: The radio wave arrival direction estimation device comprises: a reception unit 100 provided with a turntable 112, a drive unit 113 for turning the turntable 112 on a fixed cycle, and an antenna 111 for receiving a radio wave transmitted by a wireless tag and secured to the turntable 112, the reception unit outputting a measurement signal that is a signal determined on the basis of the radio wave received by the antenna 111; and a direction determination unit 230 for calculating, while varying unknown parameters of an approximation model, the sum of squared derivation of a residual between an approximation model that represents the measurement signal using approximation where the radio wave transmitted by the wireless tag is approximated to a plane wave and that includes the arrival bearing angle and phase of the radio wave as unknown parameters and the measurement signal, and thereby determining an approximation model that matches the measurement signal, and determining that the bearing angle in the determined approximation model is a bearing angle from which the wave is arriving.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
机译:要解决的问题:提供一种可以减小尺寸的无线电波到达方向估计装置,其角度分辨率和精度高,并且可以减少算术量。解决方案:无线电波到达方向估计该装置包括:接收单元100,其具有转盘112,用于使转盘112以固定周期转动的驱动单元113,以及用于接收由无线标签发送并固定到转盘112的无线电波的天线111,单元输出测量信号,该测量信号是基于由天线111接收的无线电波确定的信号;方向确定单元230,用于在改变近似模型的未知参数的同时,使用近似值计算代表测量信号的近似模型之间的残差的平方求和之和,其中,无线标签发送的无线电波近似于平面波,其包括作为未知参数的无线电波的到达方位角和相位以及测量信号,从而确定与测量信号匹配的近似模型,并确定所确定的近似模型中的方位角是方位角波浪从其到达。选定的图纸:图1

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