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PHONEME DIVIDING DEVICE, VOICE PROCESSING SYSTEM, PHONEME DIVIDING METHOD, AND PHONEME DIVIDING PROGRAM, AND NOISE MEASURING DEVICE

机译:电话分割装置,语音处理系统,电话分割方法,电话分割程序以及噪声测量装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform an appropriate phoneme division by automatically detecting a background noise level.SOLUTION: A phoneme dividing device 10 includes: a first branch part 13 for branching a sound signal; a square circuit 16 for squaring one sound signal; a second branch part 17 for branching the square signal; a time constant circuit for sound 18 for smoothing one square signal by a time constant for sound of several 10 to several 100 ms; a square root circuit for sound 22 for computing the square root of a smoothing signal; a time constant circuit for background noise 20 for smoothing a rising of the square signal by a rising time constant at least 10 times larger than the time constant for sound and smoothing a time constant for fall of the square signal by a time constant for fall same as the time constant for sound; a square root circuit for background noise 24 for computing the square root of the smoothing signal; a comparison part 30 for comparing between the signal from the square root circuit for sound 22 and the signal from the square root circuit for background noise 24; and a gate circuit 32 for controlling transmission/non-transmission of the other sound signal according to a comparison result of the comparison part 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
机译:解决的问题:通过自动检测背景噪声水平来执行适当的音素划分。解决方案:音素划分装置10包括:第一分支部分13,用于分支声音信号;第一分支部分13,用于分支声音信号。平方电路16,用于平方一个声音信号;第二分支部分17,用于分支平方信号;声音的时间常数电路18,用于将一个平方信号平滑10到数百ms的时间常数。声音的平方根电路22,用于计算平滑信号的平方根;用于背景噪声的时间常数电路20,用于以比声音的时间常数大至少10倍的上升时间常数来平滑平方信号的上升,并以相同的下降时间常数来平滑平方信号下降的时间常数。作为声音的时间常数;用于背景噪声的平方根电路24,用于计算平滑信号的平方根;比较部分30,用于比较来自声音的平方根电路的信号和来自背景噪声的平方根电路的信号24;根据比较部分30的比较结果,控制另一个声音信号的传输/不传输的门电路32。图3

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