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Attitude determination and control system (ADCS), sun sensor, and star tracker

机译:姿态确定和控制系统(ADCS),太阳传感器和恒星跟踪仪

摘要

An ADCS module may be configured to use coordinate data from 2D photodiodes in one or more sun sensors to determine a sun vector. The ADCS module may then use the sun vector in reference to its own body faced (BF) coordinate system to calculate a change in the orientation of the space vehicle. The change in orientation mechanism may be accomplished by reaction wheels, ion thrusters, or other orientation altering mechanisms. A miniature, intelligent star tracker may be included that improves satellite attitude determination and pointing accuracy. An improved reaction wheel assembly may be included that is more robust and suitable for inclusion in small space vehicles.
机译:ADCS模块可以配置为使用来自一个或多个阳光传感器中的 2 D个光电二极管的坐标数据来确定阳光矢量。然后,ADCS模块可以参考自身的面向身体(BF)坐标系使用太阳矢量来计算航天器方向的变化。定向机构的改变可以通过反作用轮,离子推进器或其他定向改变机构来实现。可以包括微型的智能恒星追踪器,它可以改善卫星姿态确定和指向精度。可以包括改进的反作用轮组件,其更坚固并且适合于包含在小型太空飞行器中。

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