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APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING NANOPARTICLE-ASSISTED EXTERNAL BEAM RADIOTHERAPY AND METHOD CARRIED OUT USING SAID APPARATUS

机译:进行纳米粒子辅助外束放射治疗的装置和使用所述装置进行的方法

摘要

An apparatus for performing nanoparticle-assisted external beam radiotherapy includes an X-ray spectrometer having an optical axis, an X-ray filter, and a mobile holding structure suitable for holding the X-ray filter and the X-ray spectrometer in a first and a second relative position, and for switching from the first to the second relative position while simultaneously allowing the positioning of a patient body part in a target region including a target point; wherein: the first and second relative positions of the X-ray filter and the X-ray spectrometer are such that an X-ray beam emitted from the X-ray source crosses the X-ray filter before reaching the target point, a propagation direction of the X-ray beam forming an angle θ different from 0° and 180° with the optical axis of the X-ray spectrometer; and the second relative position is obtained by inverting the relative positions of the X-ray filter and of the X-ray spectrometer with respect to the patient body part. A method of determining an X-ray dose delivered at a region of a patient body using the apparatus is provided.
机译:一种用于执行纳米粒子辅助外束放射治疗的设备,包括:具有光轴的X射线光谱仪,X射线滤光片;以及适于将所述X射线滤光片和所述X射线光谱仪保持在第一和第二位置的移动保持结构。第二相对位置,用于从第一相对位置切换到第二相对位置,同时允许将患者身体部位定位在包括目标点的目标区域中;其中:X射线滤光片和X射线光谱仪的第一和第二相对位置使得从X射线源发射的X射线束在到达目标点,传播方向之前穿过X射线滤光片。 X射线束与X射线光谱仪的光轴形成不同于0°和180°的角度θ;第二相对位置是通过使X射线滤光器和X射线光谱仪相对于患者身体部位的相对位置反转而获得的。提供了一种使用该设备确定在患者身体的区域处递送的X射线剂量的方法。

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