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Apparatus and method for detecting heart murmurs

机译:用于检测心脏杂音的设备和方法

摘要

Discussed herein are an apparatus and a corresponding method for classifying a murmur detected in a heart signal as a Still's murmur. Circuitry included in the apparatus segments a heart signal to detect a first lobe (S1) and a second lobe (S2) of the heart signal. Further, the circuitry computes a spectral width of an extracted feature of the heart signal that lies in a portion of a time interval between the S1 lobe and the S2 lobe based on an estimated power spectral density. Additionally, a peak frequency of the extracted feature of the heart signal and a shape of an envelope of the extracted feature of the heart signal are computed. The extracted feature of the heart signal is classified as the Still's murmur based on the spectral width, the peak frequency, the shape of the envelop, and additional murmur discriminant features.
机译:本文讨论了用于将在心脏信号中检测到的杂音分类为Still的杂音的设备和相应方法。该设备中包括的电路分割心脏信号以检测该心脏信号的第一波瓣(S1)和第二波瓣(S2)。此外,该电路基于估计的功率谱密度来计算位于S1波瓣和S2波瓣之间的时间间隔的一部分中的心脏信号的提取特征的频谱宽度。另外,计算心脏信号的提取特征的峰值频率和心脏信号的提取特征的包络线的形状。根据频谱宽度,峰值频率,包络的形状以及其他杂音判别特征,将提取的心脏信号特征分类为“斯蒂尔杂音”。

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