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CRYOGENIC FIELD SENSING FOR COMPENSATING MAGNETIC FIELD VARIATIONS IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING MAGNETS

机译:用于补偿磁共振成像磁体中磁场变化的低温场感测

摘要

A superconducting magnet includes superconducting magnet coils (C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, S1, S2) disposed inside a magnet cryostat (12). The superconducting magnet coils generate a static (B0) magnetic field when an electric current flows in the superconducting magnet coils. A superconducting B0 compensation circuit (30, 60, 70) is also disposed inside the magnet cryostat, and is coupled with the superconducting magnet coils to passively reduce temporal variations in the B0 magnetic field generated by the superconducting magnet coils. An electric current sensor (40) is also disposed inside the magnet cryostat and is connected to measure electric current flowing in the superconducting B0 compensation circuit. An active B0 compensation component (50) is operatively connected with the electric current sensor to receive the measurement of electric current flowing in the superconducting B0 compensation circuit and to provide active B0 magnetic field compensation based on the measured electric current.
机译:超导磁体包括超导磁体线圈(C 1 ,C 2 ,C 3 ,C 4 ,C < Sub> 5 ,C 6 ,S 1 ,S 2 )置于磁体低温恒温器( 12 )。当电流在超导磁体线圈中流动时,超导磁体线圈会产生静态(B 0 )磁场。超导B 0 补偿电路( 30、60、70 )也置于磁体低温恒温器内部,并与超导磁体线圈耦合,以被动地减小传感器中的时间变化。超导磁体线圈产生的B 0 磁场。电流传感器( 40 )也设置在磁体低温恒温器的内部,并连接以测量在超导B 0 补偿电路中流动的电流。有源B 0 补偿组件( 50 )与电流传感器可操作地连接,以接收在超导B 0 补偿电路并根据测得的电流提供有源B 0 磁场补偿。

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