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PREPARATION METHOD OF TUNGSTEN PARTICLE REINFORCED AMORPHOUS MATRIX COMPOSITES

机译:钨颗粒增强非晶态复合材料的制备方法

摘要

The invention belongs to the fields of amorphous alloy composites, additive manufacturing technology and hot isostatic pressing sintering forming, and in particular relates to a preparation method of tungsten particle reinforced amorphous matrix composites, comprising the following steps: (1) making tungsten powder and amorphous alloy powder into a preform by the micro-jetting and bonding 3D printing technology, specifically comprising: in the preforming process by micro-jetting and bonding, through a double-drum type powder feeding device, spraying tungsten powder and amorphous alloy powder into a layer of uniformly mixed powder layer by double nozzles, then bonding the powder layer into a bonding layer by the binder, and repeating the operations of spraying the powders and binder, so that a preform with uniform particle phase distribution is finally prepared; (2) placing the preform in a capsule, and performing heating and vacuumizing on the capsule in a heating furnace; and (3) placing the capsule in the hot isostatic pressing sintering furnace and performing hot press forming to obtain an amorphous matrix composite. In the present invention, through combining the cold additive micro-jetting and bonding technology with hot isostatic pressing sintering forming, a tungsten particle reinforced amorphous matrix composite with large size and uniform particle phase distribution can be prepared.
机译:本发明属于非晶合金复合材料,增材制造技术和热等静压烧结成型领域,尤其涉及一种钨颗粒增强非晶基复合材料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:(1)制备钨粉和非晶态通过微喷射结合3D打印技术将合金粉末制成预成型坯,具体包括:在预喷射过程中,通过双喷射式送粉装置通过微喷射结合工艺将钨粉和非晶态合金粉末喷涂成一层通过双喷嘴均匀混合粉末层,然后通过粘合剂将粉末层粘合成粘合层,并重复喷涂粉末和粘合剂的操作,从而最终制备出具有均匀颗粒相分布的预成型坯; (2)将预成型件放入胶囊中,并在加热炉中对该胶囊进行加热和抽真空; (3)将胶囊放入热等静压烧结炉中,进行热压成型,从而得到非晶质基体复合体。在本发明中,通过将冷添加剂微喷射和粘结技术与热等静压烧结成形相结合,可以制备出具有大尺寸和均匀相分布的钨颗粒增强非晶态基体复合材料。

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