SENSITIVE DETECTION OF G-PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR-ASSOCIATED SORTING PROTEIN 1 (GASP-1), GASP-1 MICROVESICLES, AND GASP-1 EXOSOMES

摘要

A highly sensitive method of detecting GASP-1 or a fragment thereof in a sample is provided. The method comprises (a) exposing a surface to a sample comprising GASP-1 or a fragment thereof; (b) immobilizing an anti-GASP-1 antibody to the surface in the presence of the GASP-1 or a fragment thereof; (c) measuring the amount of the anti-GASP-1 antibody immobilized to the surface; and (d) determining the presence of the GASP-1 or a fragment thereof in the sample based on the amount of the anti-GASP-1 antibody immobilized to the surface. A coating agent may be immobilized to the surface in step (a), and the anti-GASP-1 antibody may be immobilized to the surface via the coating agent. The coating agent may be selected from the group consisting of a conjugate of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and a GASP-1 peptide (BSA-GASP-1 conjugate) a capture antibody against a microvesicle or exosomal surface biomarker, and a combination thereof. Also provided are kits for detecting GASP-1 or its fragment.