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PATIENT ENTERAL HYDRATION

机译:患者肠内补液

摘要

A device and method for enterally hydrating a patient with cooled fluids. The patient may be a paralyzed or limited upper body mobility patient with a functional gastrointestinal system who is nonetheless incapable or not fully capable of drinking unassisted. Here fluids are provided by a suspended container which also has a pouch to admit cooling material such as ice, but to keep the cooling material separate from the fluid. The container may also have optional graduation markings to allow for convenient estimation of fluid use, and an upper open and closeable cap to allow the container to be refilled. The container has a lower fluid conducting tube that terminates in a mouthpiece. The mouthpiece contains a fluid valve formed from at least one slit in an elastic material. Patient mouth force on the valve causes the slit to enlarge, thus enabling cooled fluid to flow into the patient.
机译:一种用冷却的液体为患者肠内水合的装置和方法。该患者可以是具有功能性胃肠系统的瘫痪或上身活动受限的患者,但是该患者无能力或不能完全无辅助地喝酒。在此,流体由悬挂容器提供,该悬挂容器也具有用于容纳冷却材料(例如冰)但保持冷却材料与流体分离的袋。容器还可以具有可选的刻度标记,以便于流体使用的方便估计;上部的可打开和可关闭的盖子可以重新填充容器。该容器具有一个下部的流体导管,该导管终止于一个烟嘴中。烟嘴包含由至少一个弹性材料的狭缝形成的流体阀。病人在瓣膜上的口腔压力会导致缝隙扩大,从而使冷却后的液体流入病人体内。

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