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mode of steroid сапогенинов of купены smooth

机译:库彭平滑甾体皂甙元的模式

摘要

the invention relates to the pharmaceutical industry and for receiving from the plant material steroid сапогенинов - диосгенина and пенногенина are reliable.accessible and valuable raw materials for drugs, hormones, especially some cortisone for and прегнанов.the objective is achieved bywhat mode of steroid сапогенинов of купены smooth Polygonatum glaberrimumпутем extraction plant material water solution одноатомного алифатического alcoholwith the subsequent гидролизом with a sulfuric acid solution in the organic solvent were inferior by disappearing into a гидролизата and obtaining the target product whichaccording to the invention where extractions were 70% ethanol in a ratio of 1: 6 (raw materials, ethanol) during 24 h four times, after which all the extracts by alcohol and water, before giving up tca.экстрагируют - бутанолом, washed 10% ammonia solution, n - бутанол defend completely, the residue after neutralization and drying экстрагируют петролейным ether with t. the trc.70 100°с when heated, and hot air vent immediately, leave for the day, then separate the leachate and winning the residue, кристаллизуют and receive the пенногенин,from the leachate prevent petroleum ether completely dry the rest of the кристаллизуют and receive the диосгенин.
机译:本发明涉及制药工业,并且用于从植物材料中接收类固醇сапогенинов-диосгенина和пенногенина是可靠,易得且有价值的药物,激素原料,尤其是一些可的松和прегнанов。光滑的玉竹提取植物原料水溶液одноатомногоалифатического醇与随后的гидролизом和硫酸在有机溶剂中的溶液均不合格,其提取率先降低到70%,然后达到乙醇的目标值1:6(原料,乙醇)在24小时内四次,之后所有乙醇和水提取物,然后放弃tca。并用t干燥экстрагируютпетролейным以太。 trc.70 100°с加热后立即放热,放空一天,然后分离沥出液并赢得残余物кристаллизуют,并从沥出液中接收пенногенин,防止石油醚完全干燥其余кристаллизуют和收到диосгенин。

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