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METHOD FOR NON-INVASIVELY DETERMINING HAEMOGLOBIN AND OXYGEN CONCENTRATIONS IN THE BLOOD

机译:非侵入式测定血液中血红蛋白和氧浓度的方法

摘要

The invention relates to the field of analysis of the chemical composition of materials and can be used in diagnostic medical equipment for non-invasively determining haemoglobin and oxygen concentrations in the blood. The method comprises exposing a biological tissue to an optical radiation in first, second and third wavelength ranges successively, which comprise the values of 700 nm, 880 nm and 960 nm respectively; receiving the reflected optical radiation; converting the latter into an electric signal; determining the haemoglobin concentration on the basis of the sum of the electrical signals obtained during exposure to the optical radiation in the first and second wavelength ranges, which sum is reduced by a value determined by means of the electric signal obtained during exposure to the optical radiation in the third range; and determining the oxygen concentration on the basis of the difference between the electrical signals obtained during exposure to the optical radiation in the first and second wavelength ranges, which difference is reduced by a value determined by means of the electric signal obtained during exposure to the optical radiation in the third range. The invention makes it possible, when determining haemoglobin and oxygen concentrations, to reduce inaccuracies caused by the presence of water in the biological tissue undergoing examination.
机译:本发明涉及材料化学成分的分析领域,可用于诊断医疗设备中,用于非侵入性地确定血液中的血红蛋白和氧气浓度。该方法包括依次将生物组织暴露于第一,第二和第三波长范围内的光辐射中,所述第一,第二和第三波长范围分别包括700nm,880nm和960nm的值。接收反射的光辐射;将后者转换成电信号;根据在第一和第二波长范围内暴露于光辐射期间获得的电信号的总和来确定血红蛋白浓度,该总和减去通过在暴露于光辐射期间获得的电信号所确定的值在第三范围内;根据在第一和第二波长范围内暴露于光辐射期间获得的电信号之间的差异,确定氧浓度,该差异减小了借助在暴露于光辐射期间获得的电信号所确定的值辐射在第三范围内。当确定血红蛋白和氧气浓度时,本发明使得可以减少由于要检查的生物组织中水的存在引起的不准确性。

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