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METHODS OF PROCESSING MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (MSW) USING MICROBIAL HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION AND SLURRY RESULTING THEREFROM

机译:利用微生物水解和发酵处理污泥的方法及其结果

摘要

Methods of processing municipal solid wastes (MSW) are provided whereby concurrent enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial fermentation of wastes results in liquefaction of biodegradable components as well as accumulation of microbial metabolites. Liquefied biodegradable components are then separated from nondegradable solids to produce a bioliquid characterized in comprising a large percentage of dissolved solids of which a large fraction comprises some combination of acetate, ethanol, butyrate, lactate, formate or propionate. This bioliquid is, itself, a novel biomethane substrate composition, which permits very rapid conversion to biomethane. Methods of biomethane production are further provided using this bioliquid and using other biomethane substrate compositions produced by concurrent enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial fermentation of organic materials.
机译:提供了处理城市固体废物(MSW)的方法,通过这些方法,废物的同时酶促水解和微生物发酵会导致可生物降解的成分液化以及微生物代谢产物的积累。然后将液化的可生物降解的组分与不可降解的固体分离以产生生物液体,其特征在于包含大比例的溶解固体,其中大部分包含乙酸盐,乙醇,丁酸盐,乳酸盐,甲酸盐或丙酸盐的某种组合。这种生物液体本身就是一种新型的生物甲烷底物组合物,可以非常迅速地转化为生物甲烷。进一步提供了使用这种生物液体以及通过同时进行有机材料的酶促水解和微生物发酵而生产的其他生物甲烷底物组合物的生物甲烷的生产方法。

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