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Automatic building heating control system

机译:楼宇自动控制系统

摘要

The invention relates to power engineering, in particular to systems for temperature control and regulation by means of electric means.The automatic building heating control system comprises a three-phase motor-generator (3), connected by means of a belt (4) to the shaft of a Stirling engine (5) with a hot cylinder (10), which communicates with a heat exchanger of the hot cylinder (12), placed in a furnace (9), and a cold cylinder (8), which communicates with a heat exchanger of the cold cylinder (6), placed in a cooling radiator (7), while the heat exchanger of the hot cylinder (12) communicates with a heat exchanger (11), one end of which communicates with a heating system (13 ), made of at least six radiators, and the other end communicates with the cooling radiator (7), while the other end of the heating system (13) communicates with the cooling radiator (7). The system also comprises a unit that contains an inverter with power transistors V1…V6, an inverter with power transistors V7…V10, a control module (1), the outputs of which are connected from one side to the bases of the transistors V1..V6, and from the other side to the bases of the transistors V7…V10, and a capacitor C1, the positive terminal of which is connected to the collectors of the transistors V1, V2, V3, V7, V10 and to the upper end of the control module (1), and the negative terminal of the capacitor C1 is connected to the emitters of the transistors V4, V5, V6, V8, V9 and to the lower end of the control module (1), while the emitter of the transistor V7 is connected to the collector of the transistor V8 and one of the terminals of an output socket, the emitter of the transistor V10 is connected to the collector of the transistor V9 and the other terminal of the output socket, and the emitter of the transistor V1 is connected to the collector of the transistor V4 and one of the terminals of the motor-generator (3), the emitter of the transistor V2 is connected to the collector of the transistor V5 and the second terminal of the motor-generator (3), the emitter of the transistor V3 is connected to the collector of the transistor V6 and the third terminal of the motor-generator (3), a temperature sensor (2), installed on the last radiator of the heating system (13) and connected to the control module (1).
机译:本发明涉及电力工程,尤其涉及用于通过电气装置进行温度控制和调节的系统。建筑物自动供热控制系统包括三相电动发电机(3),该三相电动发电机通过皮带(4)连接至斯特林发动机(5)的轴带有一个热缸(10),该热缸与放置在炉子(9)中的热缸(12)的热交换器连通,而一个冷缸(8)与该缸连通冷缸(6)的热交换器放置在冷却散热器(7)中,而热缸(12)的热交换器与热交换器(11)连通,热交换器的一端与加热系统(由至少六个散热器构成的13)的另一端与冷却散热器(7)连通,而加热系统(13)的另一端与冷却散热器(7)连通。该系统还包括一个单元,该单元包含具有功率晶体管V1至V6的逆变器,具有功率晶体管V7至V10的逆变器,控制模块(1),其输出从一侧连接到晶体管V1的基极。 .V6,并从另一端到晶体管V7…V10的基极,以及电容器C1,电容器C1的正极连接到晶体管V1,V2,V3,V7,V10的集电极和上端。电容器C1的负极连接到晶体管V4,V5,V6,V8,V9的发射极和控制模块(1)的下端,而电容器C1的发射极则连接到控制模块(1)的发射极。晶体管V7连接到晶体管V8的集电极和输出插座的端子之一,晶体管V10的发射极连接到晶体管V9的集电极和输出插座的另一端子,并且晶体管V1连接到晶体管V4的集电极,一个在电动发电机(3)的端子中,晶体管V2的发射极连接至晶体管V5的集电极,而电动发电机(3)的第二端子连接至晶体管V3的发射极。晶体管V6的集电极和电动发电机(3)的第三端子,温度传感器(2)安装在加热系统(13)的最后一个散热器上并连接到控制模块(1)。

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