Method for measuring temperature of non-equilibrium thermal processes and the circuit for the application of this method

摘要

the subject of the invention is a method and system for measuring the temperature of a temperature measurement.according to the method, after determining the initial conditions work element termoczuu0142ego, favourably in the form of josephsona connectors or wire material nadprzewodzu0105cego,work of n pulses pru0105dowych period? range from 10 ns to 1 swith part of the sonduju0105ca each pulse has a length of from 10 ps to 5 u00b5s and amplitude and corresponding to the number of zliczeu0144 pulses p x n on the meter.where p is any fixed number of range (0,1), and part of the maintenance of each pulse's amplitude lower than 0.9 a and length from 1 to 10 u00b5s u00b5s, then the procedure is repeated for more temperature range t tc, thus resulting in a calibration curve termoczuu0142ego element.later determined temperature test object sending sequence n pulse test on heat sensitive element and for values of pulse amplitude sonduju0105cego and 'corresponding to the number of zliczeu0144 px n recorded by the meter. then for the amplitude values and using the calibration curve determined temperature test facility.system has a source pulse pru0105dowych (1), the internal resistance rw (2) connected via a resistor (rb (3) situated in the state termoczuu0142ym superconducting element (4).element (4) can be josephsona connector (for example, the bridge dayema, connector tunnel, the superconductor - metal - superconductor, etc.) or wire material nadprzewodzu0105cego.the entrance and exit termoczuu0142ego element (4) is connected via the amplifier (7) by ekranowanej strands (6) with a pulse (8).heat sensitive element (4) is in thermal exchange with the object (10) and a heat sensitive element (4), a resistor (3) and the test object (10) are placed in the environment with temperature t? tc.