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ELECTRIC GENERATOR FOR WIND MOTOR SYSTEMS WITH TWO COUNTER-ROTATING TURBINES

机译:带有两个反向旋转涡轮的风电机系统的电动发电机

摘要

The invention relates to an electric generator for wind motor systems with two counter-rotating turbines. According to the invention, the generator comprises an internal synchronous generator with permanent magnets and an external asynchronous generator, the two generators being coupled electrically and mechanically, where the synchronous generator comprises an internal inductor (I) and an armature located inside the medial armature (II), where the internal inductor (I) driven in one direction, by the high-speed turbine (1), consists of a magnetic circuit (7) and permanent magnets (8) and generates at the level of the air-gap (δ) a rotating field which induces electromotive voltages in the turns of the polyphase winding (11) located in the notches of the magnetic core (10) within the medial armature (II) fixed on a non-magnetic cylinder (9) which is driven in the opposite direction by the low-speed turbine (2) and which has on the exterior the primary winding of the asynchronous generator which consists of a magnetic core (12) with notches wherein there are the conductors of another polyphase winding (13) which is serially connected, by reversing the succession of phases, with the polyphase winding (11) within the medial armature (II), so that the currents which close between the two polyphase windings (11, 13) generate at the level of the air gap (δ) a rotating field having the same sense of rotation as the medial armature (II) which, in its turn, induces electromotive voltages in the polyphase winding (20) of the fixed external armature (III) which is the secondary winding of the asynchronous generator, at the terminals of which the electric power is supplied.
机译:用于具有两个反向旋转涡轮的风力发动机系统的发电机技术领域本发明涉及一种用于具有两个反向旋转涡轮的风力发动机系统的发电机。根据本发明,发电机包括具有永磁体的内部同步发电机和外部异步发电机,这两个发电机电气和机械耦合,其中同步发电机包括内部电感器(I)和位于内侧电枢内部的电枢( II),其中由高速涡轮机(1)在一个方向上驱动的内部电感器(I)由磁路(7)和永磁体(8)组成,并在气隙水平处产生( δ)旋转磁场,该磁场在固定在非磁性圆柱体(9)上的内侧电枢(II)内的磁芯(10)的凹口中的多相绕组(11)的匝中感应电动势低速涡轮(2)沿相反方向旋转,并且在外部具有异步发电机的初级绕组,该异步发电机的初级绕组由带凹口的磁芯(12)组成,其中有另一个多晶在中间电枢(II)内通过多相绕组(11)串联连接的正向绕组(13),从而在两个多相绕组(11、13)之间闭合的电流产生气隙(δ)的水平,其旋转方向与内侧电枢(II)具有相同的旋转方向,进而在固定的外部电枢(III)的多相绕组(20)中感应出电动势,是异步发电机的次级绕组,在其端子上提供电能。

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