首页> 外国专利> HYBRID POLYMER COMPOSITE BASED ON RECYCLED POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE REINFORCED WITH FUNCTIONALIZED NATURAL FIBRES

HYBRID POLYMER COMPOSITE BASED ON RECYCLED POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE REINFORCED WITH FUNCTIONALIZED NATURAL FIBRES

机译:基于功能化天然纤维增强的再生聚乙烯对苯二甲酸酯的混合聚合物复合材料

摘要

The invention relates to a process for preparing a hybrid polymer composite based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate reinforced with functionalized natural fibres to be used for manufacturing products workable in injection moulds. According to the invention, the process consists in pre-mixing, in a mixer, 87...97 parts by weight of recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as grains, 1...5 parts of polyethylene based waxes, as compared with the amount of fibers, 2...10 parts of short flax fibers functionalized with 1...5 parts of titanium butoxide or isopropoxide and 1...5 parts of a volatile-adsorption agent CaO as related to the amount of PET, at a speed of 475...950 rpm, resulting in grains/films with densities higher than 1 g/cm, the premix is dried at a temperature of 140°C and is discharged in a primary dosing system, followed by compounding the mixture in a twin screw extruder-granulator, sudden cooling in water bath, drying with hot air and granulation, resulting in a composite as grains.
机译:本发明涉及一种制备基于回收的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的杂化聚合物复合材料的方法,该复合材料用功能化的天然纤维增强,用于制造可在注射模制中使用的产品。根据本发明,该方法包括在混合器中将87 ... 97重量份的再循环聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)作为颗粒与1 ... 5重量份的基于聚乙烯的蜡进行预混合。相对于PET的量,使用1 ... 5份的丁氧化钛或异丙醇和1 ... 5份的挥发性吸附剂CaO官能化的2 ... 10份短亚麻纤维475 ... 950 rpm的速度,产生密度高于1 g / cm的颗粒/薄膜,将预混物在140°C的温度下干燥,并排入主加料系统中,然后在双螺杆挤出机-造粒机,在水浴中突然冷却,用热空气干燥并造粒,得到颗粒状的复合材料。

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