首页> 外国专利> Composition, useful as a strong odorant for a gas fuel, preferably natural gas fuel, comprises alkyl sulfide, at least two of alkyl acrylates, and a polymerization inhibitor compound of the alkyl acrylates

Composition, useful as a strong odorant for a gas fuel, preferably natural gas fuel, comprises alkyl sulfide, at least two of alkyl acrylates, and a polymerization inhibitor compound of the alkyl acrylates

机译:用作气体燃料(优选天然气燃料)的强味剂的组合物包含烷基硫化物,丙烯酸烷基酯中的至少两种和丙烯酸烷基酯的阻聚剂化合物

摘要

Composition as a strong odorant for a gas fuel, preferably natural gas comprises alkyl sulfide at 0.1-49.9 parts by weight; at least two of alkyl acrylates (II) at 50-99.8 parts by weight, where the alkyl having 1-12 carbon atoms, preferably 1-8 carbon atoms; a polymerization inhibitor compound (III) of the alkyl acrylates (II), preferably comprising a stable nitroxide radical, where the inhibitor compound is stable in both presence and absence of oxygen. Composition as a strong odorant for a gas fuel, preferably natural gas comprises alkyl sulfide at 0.1-49.9 parts by weight of formula R1-S-R2; at least two of alkyl acrylates (II) 50-99.8 parts by weight, where the alkyl having 1-12 carbon atoms, preferably 1-8 carbon atoms; an polymerization inhibitor compound (III) of alkyl acrylates (II) preferably comprising a stable nitroxide radical of formula N(R4)(R3)-O . Either R1, R2 : 1-4C alkyl; or R1R2S : optionally saturated 3-5 membered ring (optionally substituted with 1-4C alkyl or 1-4C alkenyl); either R3, R4 : tert or sec 2-30C (preferably 4-15C) hydrocarbon radical (optionally carry S, P, N or O); or R3R4N : 4-10C (preferably 4-6C) membered hydrocarbon cyclic ring (optionally substituted). Independent claims are included for: (1) a process of odorization of an odorless fuel gas comprising adding the composition in very pure and diluted form; and (2) a gas fuel comprising the composition at 1-500 mg/Nm 3, preferably 2-50 mg/Nm 3.
机译:用作气体燃料强气味剂的组合物,优选天然气包含0.1-49.9重量份的烷基硫;至少两个50-99.8重量份的丙烯酸烷基酯(II),其中烷基具有1-12个碳原子,优选1-8个碳原子;丙烯酸烷基酯(II)的聚合抑制剂化合物(III),优选包含稳定的氮氧自由基,其中该抑制剂化合物在有氧和无氧下均稳定。用作气体燃料强气味剂的组合物,优选天然气包含0.1-49.9重量份的式R1-S-R2的烷基硫;丙烯酸烷基酯(II)中的至少两种50-99.8重量份,其中所述烷基具有1-12个碳原子,优选1-8个碳原子;丙烯酸烷基酯(II)的阻聚剂化合物(III),优选包含式N(R4)(R3)-O的稳定的氮氧自由基。> R 1,R 2:1-4C烷基。 R1R2S:任选地饱和的3-5元环(任选地被1-4C烷基或1-4C烯基取代);或R3,R4:叔或仲2-30C(优选4-15C)烃基(任选带有S,P,N或O);或R 3 R 4 N:4-10C(优选4-6C)元烃环(任选取代)。包括以下独立权利要求:(1)对无味燃气进行加味的方法,包括以非常纯净和稀释的形式加入组合物; (2)一种气体燃料,其特征在于,所述气体燃料的组成为1-500mg / Nm 3,优选为2-50mg / Nm 3。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号TR201906796T4

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2019-05-21

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ARKEMA FRANCE;

    申请/专利号TR20190006796T

  • 发明设计人 PATRICK CHARLES;

    申请日2006-10-10

  • 分类号C10L3;C10L3/10;

  • 国家 TR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 12:00:33

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