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METHOD FOR EXTRACTION, ENRICHMENT AND RECOVERY OF RARE EARTHS FROM LOW-CONCENTRATION RARE EARTH SOLUTION

机译:从低浓度稀土溶液中提取,富集和回收稀土的方法

摘要

A method for extraction, enrichment and recovery of rare earths from a low-concentration rare earth solution, using a non-saponification organic extractant to perform centrifugal extraction, obtaining an organic phase containing rare earths and a raffinate; using an inorganic acid to perform centrifugal back-extraction on the organic phase containing rare earths, obtaining a rare earth enriched liquid. Low-concentration rare earth solution indicates a rare earth solution having REO concentration of 0.05-8g/L. Single or dual coupled centrifugal extraction is performed, at an extraction mixing time of 5-60s. The present method has simple operation, protects the environment, and has a high rare earth recovery rate.
机译:一种从低浓度稀土溶液中提取,富集和回收稀土的方法,该方法使用非皂化有机萃取剂进行离心萃取,得到含有稀土和提余液的有机相。用无机酸对含稀土的有机相进行离心反萃取,得到富稀土液体。低浓度稀土溶液表示REO浓度为0.05〜8g / L的稀土溶液。单次或双重耦合离心萃取以5-60s的萃取混合时间进行。本方法操作简单,保护环境,稀土回收率高。

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