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AIRCRAFT WAKE VORTEX PREDICTOR AND VISUALIZER

机译:飞机唤醒涡涡预测器和可视化器

摘要

A method to predict a location, intensity and movement of wake vortexes,and to detect wake vortexes, comprises collecting one or more ground-basedmeasurements related to predicting the location, intensity and movement ofwakevortexes; collecting one or more airborne-based measurements related topredictingthe location, intensity and movement of wake vortexes; integrating the ground-basedand the airborne-based measurements to predict the location, intensity andmovement of wake vortexes using a wake vortex prediction model selected from aplurality of wake vortex prediction models based on a group of inputs orparametersincluding the ground-based and the airborne-based measurements; and detectingwake vortexes by use of tracer material or substance emitted by an aircraftgenerating the wake vortexes. The step of detecting the wake vortexescomprisesdirecting a tracer from a first aircraft into a vortical flow generated by thefirst aircraft,the tracer being visually indistinguishable from its surroundings to anunaidedobserver on the ground or in a following aircraft whilst the tracer is in thevorticalflow; detecting a characteristic corresponding to the presence of the visuallyindistinguishable tracer directed into the vortical flow; and based at leastin part onthe detected characteristic, directing the flight of the first aircraft, or asecond aircraftfollowing the first aircraft, or both.
机译:一种预测尾流涡流的位置,强度和运动的方法,检测尾涡,包括收集一个或多个地面与预测位置,强度和运动有关的测量唤醒旋涡收集一个或多个与预言尾流涡流的位置,强度和运动;整合地面基于以及基于机载的测量来预测位置,强度和使用选自a的尾涡预测模型进行尾涡的运动基于一组输入的多个尾涡预测模型或参数包括地面和空中测量;和检测使用飞行器发出的示踪剂物质或物质唤醒涡流产生尾流涡流。检测尾流涡旋的步骤包含将示踪剂从第一架飞机引导到由飞机产生的涡流第一架飞机,示踪剂在视觉上与周围环境无法区分独立的示踪剂在涡旋的流;检测对应于视觉存在的特征示踪剂指向旋涡流;并且至少部分在检测到的特征,指示第一架飞机的飞行,或者第二架飞机跟随第一架飞机,或两者皆有。

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