CONTINUOUS METHODS FOR TREATING LIQUIDS AND MANUFACTURING CERTAIN CONSTITUENTS (E.G. NANOPARTICLES) IN LIQUIDS, APPARATUSES AND NANOPARTICLES AND NANOPARTICLE/LIQUID SOLUTION(S) RESULTING THEREFROM

摘要

Methods and devices for the continuous manufacture of nanoparticles, microparticles and nanoparticle/liquid solution(s) are disclosed. The nanoparticles (and/or micron-sized particles) comprise a variety of possible compositions, sizes and shapes. The particles (e. g., nanoparticles) are caused to be present (e g, created) in a liquid (e.g., water) by utilizing at least one adjustable plasma (e.g., created by at least one AC and/or DC power source), which plasma communicates with at least a portion of a surface of the liquid. The continuous process causes at least one liquid to flow into, through and out of at least one trough member, such liquid being processed, conditioned and/or effected in said trough member(s).