DEBRIS FLOW MONITORING, EVACUATING AND ALARMING SYSTEM AND METHOD

摘要

A debris flow monitoring, evacuating and alarming system, comprising a plurality of sensor modules, a plurality of signal receivers, and a monitoring host platform of a disaster-prevention center. The sensor modules are paved in a monitored area into an esther matrix. Status change information of the monitored area detected by sensors, real-time status information of the sensors and low-voltage alarm information are wirelessly transmitted to the signal receivers by means of an internet communication protocol LPWA. The signal receivers forward the status change information, the real-time status information of the sensors and the low-voltage alarm information to the monitoring host platform of the disaster-prevention center through a wired or wireless network. The monitoring host platform of the disaster-prevention center determines, according to an alarming reference value and an alarming rule and by using an esther matrix rule and an esther AI judgment formula, whether sensors in an alarming or alert state are neighbored and whether to perform a debris flow evacuating alarm.