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Method for recovering phosphorus and rare earth from rare earth-containing phosphate ore, and substance containing rare earth phosphate

机译:从含稀土的磷酸盐矿石中回收磷和稀土的方法以及含稀土磷酸盐的物质

摘要

Provided are a method for recovering phosphorus and a rare earth from a rare earth-containing phosphate ore, and a substance containing a rare earth phosphate. The method comprises: step S1, leaching the rare earth phosphate ore by using a solution containing phosphoric acid, to obtain an acid-leached residue and a leachate; and step S2, subjecting the leachate to an ageing treatment so as to obtain a rare earth phosphate precipitate. The reaction temperature of step S2 is higher than the reaction temperature of step S1. The rare earth phosphate ore is acid leached by using a solution containing phosphoric acid at a relatively low reaction temperature, and then the leachate is subjected to an ageing treatment at a relatively high temperature, such that the rare earth ions form a rare earth phosphate precipitate, thereby achieving the efficient separation and recovery of the rare earth and phosphorus.
机译:提供了一种从含稀土的磷酸盐矿石中回收磷和稀土的方法,以及一种包含稀土磷酸盐的物质。该方法包括:步骤S1,通过使用磷酸溶液浸提稀土磷酸盐矿石,得到酸浸残渣和浸出液。步骤S2,对渗滤液进行时效处理,得到稀土磷酸盐沉淀。步骤S2的反应温度高于步骤S1的反应温度。通过在相对较低的反应温度下使用含磷酸的溶液对稀土磷酸盐矿石进行酸浸,然后在相对较高的温度下对渗滤液进行时效处理,以使稀土离子形成稀土磷酸盐沉淀。从而实现了稀土和磷的有效分离和回收。

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