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Device for measuring adsorption/desorption characteristic of surface bed sediments on contaminants and method of using the device

机译:测量表层沉积物在污染物上的吸附/解吸特性的装置和使用该装置的方法

摘要

#$%^&*AU2017399742A120190103.pdf#####ABSTRACT The present invention discloses a device for measuring adsorption/desorption of contaminants onto surface bed sediments and a method of using the device. The measurement device includes a sediment sample disc, a sample holder, a reaction cylinder, a liquid collection cylinder, and a liquid circulating member from inside to outside, the liquid circulating member consisting of rubber pipes and a peristaltic pump. According to the method of using the device for measuring the adsorption/desorption of contaminants onto surface bed sediments, the full contact of bed sediments with pore water and the full exchange of overlying water with pore water are realized through liquid circulation without changing the arrangement modes of the bed sediments; any thickness of bed sediments can be performed on experiments, particularly for thin-layer bed sediments; and natural permeation and accelerated permeation of pore water through bed sediments can be switched simply by adjusting the flow rates of the peristaltic pump and by opening/closing of vent holes. Adsorption characteristic parameters obtained through the device and the method provide, for water quality models, data support which conforms to the natural existing condition of bed sediments and is more scientific and reasonable, and the device and the method achieve significant environmental benefits.
机译:#$%^&* AU2017399742A120190103.pdf #####抽象本发明公开了一种测量吸附/解吸的装置污染物沉积在表层沉积物上以及使用该设备的方法。的测量设备包括沉淀物样品盘,样品架,反应缸,液体收集缸和液体循环构件从内部外部的液体循环部件由橡胶管和蠕动管组成泵。根据使用该设备进行测量的方法污染物在表层沉积物上的吸附/解吸,含孔隙水的床层沉积物和上覆水与孔隙的充分交换通过液体循环实现水,而无需改变布置方式床沉积物;任何厚度的床沉积物都可以在实验,特别是对于薄层床沉积物;和自然渗透可以简单地切换孔隙水通过床层沉积物的加速渗透通过调节蠕动泵的流量并通过打开/关闭通风口孔。通过该装置获得的吸附特性参数和方法为水质模型提供符合自然的数据支持床沉积物的存在状况,更加科学合理,该装置和方法实现了显着的环境效益。

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