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FIVE-AXIS DOUBLE SPLINE CURVES INTERPOLATION SPEED PLANNING METHOD

机译:五轴双样条曲线插值速度规划方法

摘要

A five-axis double spline curves interpolation speed planning method, related to constant-speed double spline curves interpolation speed planning methods in a speed sensitive range under the physical axis drive performance constraints of a five-axis computer numerical control machine. The method calculates the first to third orders of differentials of a parameter of physical axis positions of a five-axis computer numerical control machine with respect to the arc length of a blade tip trajectory on the basis of equal arc length dispersion performed on a blade tip trajectory curve (1), thus acquiring a relation between a physical axis movement and a cutting tool trajectory. With axial drive performance limiting conditions serving as constraints and with a balance between processing operation stability and processing efficiency as a goal, optimized is the seeking of the speed sensitive range. By means of two-way scanning, speed values and parameters of speed increase and decrease starting point curves of speed-sensitive ranges are determined. The present method effectively balances the processing efficiency and processing quality of five-axis interpolation, the computational efficiency of the algorithm is high, and the real-time performance is great.
机译:五轴双样条曲线插补速度规划方法,涉及五轴计算机数控机床在物理轴驱动性能约束下,在速度敏感范围内的恒速双样条曲线插补速度规划方法。该方法基于在叶片尖端上执行的相等的弧长分散,计算五轴计算机数控机床的物理轴位置参数相对于叶片尖端轨迹的弧长的微分的一阶到三阶。轨迹曲线(1),从而获得物理轴运动与切削刀具轨迹之间的关系。以轴向驱动性能限制条件为约束,并以加工操作稳定性和加工效率之间的平衡为目标,优化了对速度敏感范围的追求。通过双向扫描,可以确定速度敏感范围的速度值和速度增减起点曲线。该方法有效地平衡了五轴插补的处理效率和处理质量,算法的计算效率高,实时性强。

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