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SHORT-FACE COAL-PILLAR-FREE MINING METHOD HAVING ZERO GANGUE DISCHARGE

机译:煤G石为零的近煤无煤开采方法

摘要

A short-face coal-pillar-free mining method having zero gangue discharge, applied to zero discharge gangue processing in a mine. The method comprises: selecting, according to actual scenarios of a mine, a region near a mine shaft, and arranging a short work face (1) in the region; using a full-mining and full-filling method to perform mining on the short work face (1); filling the short work face (1) with gangue produced from mining of other work faces in the mine; anchoring pile supports along an edge of a filling surface and a solid coal side in the short work face (1), so as to maintain a tunnel (2); and performing mining on adjacent short work faces (5) using the maintained tunnel (2). The invention maximizes resource utilization mainly by replacing the coal body with gangue, and fully controls the ceiling, thereby achieving mining of the rock layer without losses. The invention has high potential for widespread applications.
机译:一种零脉石排放的短面无煤柱开采方法,用于矿井零脉石的处理。该方法包括:根据矿山的实际情况,选择矿井附近的区域,并在该区域内布置短工作面(1);采用全采全充法在短工作面上进行采掘(1);用矿山中其他工作面开采产生的煤石填充短工作面(1);在短工作面(1)中沿充填面的边缘和固煤侧锚固桩,以保持隧道(2)。然后使用维护好的隧道(2)在相邻的短工作面(5)上进行采矿。本发明主要通过用煤ue石代替煤体来最大程度地利用资源,并充分控制顶板,从而无损失地开采岩层。本发明具有广泛应用的巨大潜力。

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