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TWO-DIMENSIONAL DIGITAL IMAGE-BASED CONTINUOUS PORE SIZE DISTRIBUTION CALCULATION METHOD

机译:基于二维数字图像的连续孔尺寸分布计算方法

摘要

Disclosed in the present invention is a two-dimensional digital image-based continuous pore size distribution calculation method, for use in improving the accuracy of pore size measurement. The method comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining an original digital image of a material to be tested, and performing threshold segmentation on the original digital image to obtain a binary image comprising at least one pore, wherein the original digital image is a two-dimensional image; S2, calculating the Euclidean distance from each pixel in each pore in the binary image to the boundary of the pore; S3, extracting pixels having the same Euclidean distance to the boundary of the pore to form at least one closed contour line in each pore; S4, obtaining a preset Euclidean distance value, and expanding a contour line, with values equal to the preset Euclidean distance value, by the preset Euclidean distance value to form a corresponding expansion line; S5, calculating the total area of a bow shape formed by all arcs in the expansion line; and S6, calculating, according to the total area, the area of a pore having a pore size being the preset Euclidean distance value to obtain continuous pore size distribution of the material to be tested.
机译:本发明公开了一种基于二维数字图像的连续孔径分布计算方法,用于提高孔径测量的精度。该方法包括以下步骤:S1,获得要测试的材料的原始数字图像,并对原始数字图像执行阈值分割,以获得包括至少一个孔的二进制图像,其中原始数字图像是两个尺寸图; S2,计算从二值图像中每个孔中的每个像素到孔的边界的欧几里得距离; S3,提取到孔边界的欧几里得距离相等的像素,以在每个孔中形成至少一条封闭的轮廓线; S4,获取预设的欧几里得距离值,并以该预设的欧几里德距离值扩展等于该预设的欧几里德距离值的轮廓线,形成对应的扩展线; S5,计算由膨胀线中所有弧线形成的弓形的总面积; S6,根据总面积计算出孔径为预设的欧几里得距离值的孔径的面积,以获得待测材料的连续孔径分布。

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