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PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER FOR HYDROGENATION PLANTS FOR RE-REFINING OIL

机译:加氢油用板式换热器

摘要

A proposed plate heat exchanger for hydrogenation plants for the secondary refining of oil comprises a vertical cylindrical steel housing with nozzles for the input and output of refining components, a pack of plates which is mounted in the housing and comprises a set of vertically mounted metal heat-exchange plates forming two counter-current heat-exchange circuits, and pipes connecting the housing nozzles to a feed unit and to the heat-exchange circuits, wherein the pack of plates has external heat insulation. Implementing the proposed technical solution increases the efficiency of a heat exchanger by reducing heat losses from heat-exchanging mixtures, which provides for a reduction in operating costs when using the heat exchanger. A reduction in the operating temperature of the housing increases the reliability thereof, and also permits cheaper grades of construction steel to be used for manufacturing the housing, which reduces operating costs.
机译:为氢化设备的二次精炼所提出的板式换热器包括:一个垂直的圆柱形钢外壳,该外壳带有用于输入和输出精炼成分的喷嘴;一组板,安装在外壳中,并包括一组垂直安装的金属热交换板形成两个逆流热交换回路,以及将壳体喷嘴连接到进料单元和热交换回路的管,其中该组板具有外部绝热层。实施所提出的技术解决方案通过减少来自热交换混合物的热损失来提高热交换器的效率,这在使用热交换器时降低了运行成本。壳体的工作温度的降低提高了其可靠性,并且还允许将便宜等级的建筑用钢用于制造壳体,这降低了运行成本。

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