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APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING SMOKE IN HIGH-RISE BUILDING

机译:高层建筑中的烟雾控制装置

摘要

The present invention relates to a smoke controlling system in a high-rise building in which a pressure regulating damper for discharging air, which is supplied from a blower in overpressure in a smoke control zone, to an exhaust airflow is provided to stably maintain the differential pressure between the smoke control zone and an indoor to be within 40 to 60 Pa, thereby preventing the total pressure of an air blowing chamber from being increased due to the air discharged from the pressure regulating damper, and degrading the discharge efficiency of the pressure regulating damper. According to the present invention, the apparatus for controlling smoke in the high-rise building includes: a blower (100) installed in the air blowing chamber (11) in the high-rise building (10) to supply external air through a vertical airflow (12) when a fire occurs; a complex damper (200) installed at a discharge port of the blower (100) for automatically and manually controlling an amount of air blown when the fire occurs; an automatic differential pressure damper (300) installed in the smoke control zone (13) of the high-rise building (10) to raise the air pressure of the smoke-generating area (13) when the fire occurs; the pressure regulating damper (400) to discharge air, which is supplied from a blower (100) in overpressure in a smoke control zone, to an exhaust airflow is provided to stably maintain the differential pressure between the smoke control zone (13) and an indoor (14) to be within 40 to 60 Pa; a suction airflow (500) connected to a suction port of the blower (100) and a suction grill (11a) of the air blowing chamber (11) to provide a return connection port (510); and an exhaust airflow (600) connected to a discharge port of the pressure regulating damper (400) and a T-shape return connection (510) of a suction airflow (500).;COPYRIGHT KIPO 2019
机译:本发明涉及一种高层建筑中的烟雾控制系统,在该烟雾控制系统中,设置有用于将空气排出的压力调节风门,该压力调节风门从鼓风机在烟雾控制区域中的超压中排出,以稳定地保持差压。烟雾控制区和室内之间的压力在40至60 Pa之内,从而防止了由于从调压阀排出的空气而使鼓风室的总压力升高,并且降低了调压阀的排放效率阻尼器。根据本发明,用于控制高层建筑物中的烟雾的设备包括:鼓风机(100),其安装在高层建筑物(10)中的送风室(11)中,以通过垂直气流提供外部空气。 (十二)发生火灾时;复合风门(200),安装在鼓风机(100)的排出口,用于在发生火灾时自动和手动控制吹出的空气量;自动压差阻尼器(300)安装在高层建筑物(10)的排烟区(13)中,以在发生火灾时提高排烟区(13)的气压;压力调节风门(400)设置成将来自鼓风机(100)的超压在排烟区域中的空气排出到排气流,以稳定地保持排烟区域(13)和排烟区域之间的压差。室内(14)在40至60 Pa之内;连接到鼓风机(100)的吸入口和吹气室(11)的吸入格栅(11a)的吸入气流(500),以提供返回连接端口(510); COPYRIGHT KIPO 2019;以及与压力调节风门(400)的排出口和抽吸气流(500)的T形返回连接(510)连接的排气气流(600).; COPYRIGHT KIPO 2019

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