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5G BEAM-FORMING CIRCUIT FOR 5G MOBILE COMMUNICATION AND RADAR

机译:用于5G移动通信和雷达的5G波束形成电路

摘要

A beamforming circuit comprises a multi-mode power amplifier, a variable gain low noise amplifier, a variable gain phase shifter, and a first switch circuit. The multi-mode power amplifier generates a first RF output signal by amplifying a first RF intermediate signal generated on the basis of a first RF input signal in a transmission mode, and performs a first transmission gain adjustment function on the basis of a first control signal. The variable gain low noise amplifier amplifies a second RF input signal in a reception mode to generate a second RF intermediate signal, and performs a first reception gain adjustment function on the basis of a second control signal. The variable gain phase shifter generates a first RF intermediate signal by adjusting a gain and phase for a first RF input signal at a time in a transmission mode, performs a second transmission gain adjustment function and a transmission phase adjustment function at a time on the basis of a third control signal, generates a second RF output signal by adjusting a gain and phase for a second RF intermediate signal at a time in a reception mode, and performs a second reception gain adjustment function and a reception phase adjustment function on the basis of the third control signal. The first switch circuit receives a first RF input signal in a transmission mode and outputs a second RF output signal in a reception mode.
机译:波束形成电路包括多模式功率放大器,可变增益低噪声放大器,可变增益移相器和第一开关电路。多模式功率放大器通过在传输模式下放大根据第一RF输入信号生成的第一RF中间信号来生成第一RF输出信号,并根据第一控制信号执行第一传输增益调整功能。可变增益低噪声放大器在接收模式下放大第二RF输入信号以生成第二RF中间信号,并基于第二控制信号执行第一接收增益调整功能。可变增益移相器通过在传输模式下一次调整第一RF输入信号的增益和相位来生成第一RF中间信号,并在此基础上一次执行第二传输增益调整功能和传输相位调整功能。在接收模式下,通过一次调整第二RF中间信号的增益和相位来生成第二RF输出信号,并根据以下参数执行第二接收增益调整功能和接收相位调整功能:第三控制信号。第一开关电路在发送模式下接收第一RF输入信号,并且在接收模式下输出第二RF输出信号。

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