The present invention relates to an image big data-based city control system for creating a clean city, which limits the generation of an illegal disposal of trash based on image big data. The image big data-based city control system for creating a clean city includes: an image preprocessing unit receiving an image from multiple camera modules and processing the image; an object detection type classification unit dividing image data received from the image preprocessing unit into multiple blocks and generating an object block by calculating an object score in the each divided block and adding the block with the object score equal to or greater a reference object score to the other adjacent block when the object score is equal to or greater than the reference object score; an illegal disposal detecting unit tracing a moving track of the object block and sensing a state change of the object block, wherein the illegal disposal detecting unit generates an event signal when the object block is in a stop state for a predetermined time; and map data including the multiple camera modules. The map data includes an image analysis result managing unit applying a weighted value to an area in which the camera module transmitting the image in which the event signal is generated is installed.
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