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Low Orbit Spacecraft with Earth Orientation Device

机译:具有地球定向装置的低轨道航天器

摘要

The utility model relates to the field of aerospace instrumentation, in particular to optical-electronic devices for orienting spacecraft (SC), and can be used in the design of onboard automatic control systems for spacecraft. This technical solution can be used for Earth orientation instruments that make radial intersections of the horizon (hereinafter “serifs”) with an instant field of view. On low-orbit spacecraft, the lower edge of these “serifs” can be located at angles of more than 90 ° to the axis of the device, which makes it difficult to place it on the spacecraft The essence of the claimed technical solution lies in the fact that additional mirrors are placed on the spacecraft’s body, directing the lower part of each “notch” in the direction of the adjacent “notch”, so that the viewing angles (angles between the axis The field of view and the axis of the device) in the entire field of view of the device do not exceed 90 °.
机译:本实用新型涉及航空航天仪器领域,尤其涉及一种定向航天器的光电装置,可用于航天器机载自动控制系统的设计。此技术解决方案可用于在定向视场中使视线径向相交的地球定向仪器(以下简称“裂隙”)。在低轨道航天器上,这些“裂口”的下边缘可以与设备轴线成90度以上的角度放置,这使其很难将其放置在航天器上。在航天器的主体上放置了附加的镜子,将每个“凹口”的下部指向相邻“凹口”的方向,从而使视角(视场轴与视场轴之间的角度)设备)在设备的整个视场中不超过90°。

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