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Device for preventing and extinguishing large-scale forest, industrial and emergency transport fires with fast-hardening foam

机译:用快速硬化泡沫防止和扑灭大规模森林,工业和紧急运输火灾的装置

摘要

The utility model relates to fire-fighting equipment for extinguishing large-scale forest, peat, soil, steppe, industrial and emergency transport fires and the creation of barrier strips in front of the edges of the fires.;To improve the efficiency and reliability, the device for preventing and extinguishing large-scale forest, industrial and emergency fires contains a container of fire extinguishing substance components, means for mixing and foaming the fire extinguishing substance components to produce a fire extinguishing substance in as upright or at an angle to the vertical of ejector mixers-foam generators and means for feeding components to fire of the substance from the containers of the components of the fire extinguishing agent into the means of mixing the components of the fire extinguishing agent and foaming the mixture of components of the fire extinguishing agent, made with the possibility of receiving and feeding into the fire zone and the barrier strip as a fire extinguishing agent of the foamed silica gel forming fast-hardening foam obtained by mixing and foaming supplied to the means of mixing and foaming of the components of the extinguishing agent - component A in the form of an aqueous solution of a mixture of silicate and sodium and foaming surfactant and component B in the form of an aqueous solution of acetic acid, and with the possibility of supplying the foamed silica gel to the fire zone or to the barrier strip in the form of at least two streams of fast-hardening foam so that jets of quick-hardening contact can overlap foam with the formation of a single combined jet of a quick-hardening foam from a foamed silica gel, extinguishing agent and foaming of the mixture of components of the extinguishing agent a. 10 hp f-ly, 6 ill.
机译:本实用新型涉及一种灭火设备,用于扑灭大规模的森林,泥炭,土壤,草原,工业和紧急运输火灾,并在火灾的边缘形成隔离带;为提高效率和可靠性,防止和扑灭大规模森林,工业和紧急火灾的装置包括一个灭火物质成分的容器,将灭火物质成分混合并发泡以产生垂直或与垂直方向成角度的灭火物质的装置喷射混合器-泡沫发生器的装置和用于向灭火剂组分的容器中将物质燃烧物质的组分送入混合灭火剂组分并使泡沫灭火剂组分的混合物发泡的装置中可以接收并送入火区和隔离带作为灭火剂通过混合和发泡而获得的发泡硅胶速干剂,该混合剂通过将硅酸盐和钠的混合物的水溶液形式的组分A的组分A混合和发泡而供给到混合和发泡装置中。以乙酸水溶液的形式起泡的表面活性剂和组分B,并有可能以至少两次快速硬化的泡沫形式向起火区或阻隔带供应泡沫硅胶。快速硬化接触的射流可以与泡沫重叠,并且由泡沫硅胶,灭火剂和灭火剂a的组分混合物的发泡形成单个组合的快速硬化泡沫的射流。每小时10匹马力,生病6人。

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