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EFFECTIVE SPIN-PHOTONIC INTERACTION IN THE USE OF SYMMETRIC SLIDING IN PLANE OF A WAVEGUIDE

机译:在波导平面上对称滑动中有效的自旋光子相互作用

摘要

FIELD: optics.;SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to optical devices containing a waveguide for reading quantum emitters. Optical device contains a planar waveguide and a quantum emitter. Planar waveguide comprises a longitudinally extending guide region with a first side and a second side. First nanostructure is located on the first side of the guide region. Second nanostructure is located on the second side of the guide region. Planar waveguide includes a longitudinal region, where the first nanostructure and the second nanostructure are located essentially symmetrically in a glide plane relative to the guide region of the planar waveguide. Quantum is associated with the first longitudinal region of the planar waveguide. Quantum emitter is embedded in the guide region of the planar waveguide so that the emitter is a single photon emitter and emits photons in a mode with circular polarization. Longitudinal region of the planar waveguide supports modes when the electric fields are circularly polarized in the plane of the planar waveguide in the position of the quantum emitter. Thus, photons from the single photon emitter are effectively introduced into the planar waveguide.;EFFECT: technical result consists in producing the waveguide, which ensures efficient reading on a crystal of quantum emitters having dipole moments of circularly polarized transitions.;14 cl, 8 dwg, 2 tbl
机译:发明领域本发明涉及一种光学设备,其包含用于读取量子发射器的波导。光学装置包含平面波导和量子发射器。平面波导包括具有第一侧面和第二侧面的纵向延伸的引导区域。第一纳米结构位于引导区域的第一侧。第二纳米结构位于引导区域的第二侧。平面波导包括纵向区域,其中第一纳米结构和第二纳米结构相对于平面波导的引导区域在滑行平面上基本对称地定位。量子与平面波导的第一纵向区域相关联。量子发射器嵌入在平面波导的引导区域中,因此该发射器是单个光子发射器,并以圆偏振模式发射光子。当电场在量子发射器的位置中在平面波导的平面中被圆极化时,平面波导的纵向区域支持模式。因此,来自单个光子发射器的光子被有效地引入到平面波导中。效果:技术成果在于生产波导,这确保了在具有圆极化跃迁偶极矩的量子发射器晶体上的有效读取。14cl,8 dwg,2汤匙

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