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METHOD OF PLACING UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE IN HIGH-ATTITUDE FLIGHT TRAJECTORY

机译:在高空飞行中放置无人飞行器的方法

摘要

FIELD: aviation.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Method of placing the UAV in the high-altitude flight trajectory includes placing and fixing the UAV on the launch pad of the aircraft carrier along the fuselage, flight of the aircraft carrier to the height of the separation of the UAV, its separation, stabilization of its position by the control system, launch of the booster engine and control in autonomous flight with an increase in the pitch angle. UAV is provided with pulsed jet engines to create a rotational pulse around a transverse axis passing through the center of gravity of the UAV and compensate for this rotational impulse. Increasing the pitch angle is performed before starting the booster engine by turning on a jet engine generating a rotational pulse. In the process of increasing the pitch angle to the required value, the jet engine of rotational pulse compensation is turned on, and the start of the booster engine is ensured after reducing the angular velocity of the UAV rotation around the transverse axis.;EFFECT: technical result of the invention is to increase the safety of the launch of the UAV on the high-altitude flight path.;1 cl, 2 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及无人飞行器(UAV)。将无人机放置在高空飞行轨迹上的方法包括将无人机沿着机身放置并固定在航空母舰的发射台上,将航空母舰飞行到无人机的分离高度,其分离,稳定它的位置由控制系统,助推发动机的启动以及随着俯仰角的增加而在自动飞行中进行控制。 UAV配备有脉冲喷气发动机,以产生围绕穿过UAV重心的横轴的旋转脉冲,并补偿该旋转脉冲。通过启动产生旋转脉冲的喷气发动机来启动增压发动机之前,执行增加俯仰角的操作。在将俯仰角增大到所需值的过程中,打开旋转脉冲补偿的喷气发动机,并在减小无人飞行器绕横轴旋转的角速度后确保增压发动机的启动。本发明的技术成果是提高了无人机在高空飞行路径上发射的安全性。1 cl,2 dwg

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