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METHOD OF DIGITAL DEMODULATION OF PHASE FIBER-OPTIC SENSOR SIGNALS

机译:相位光纤传感器信号的数字解调方法

摘要

FIELD: measurement.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of measurement of physical quantities using phase fiber-optic sensors for measuring mechanical and acoustic vibrations. Method for demodulating a phase fiber-optic sensor signal includes auxiliary modulation of the phase difference of the above sensor with a harmonic signal, conversion of a periodic signal received from a photodetector installed at the output of the above sensor into a sequence of digital samples. Next, make the formation of sets of samples, the calculation of the desired phase difference, increase the frequency of sampling to a value four times the frequency of the auxiliary harmonic modulation of the phase difference, and use to calculate the value of the desired phase difference a set of five consecutive samples measured during one modulation period, the first sample is measured at the beginning, and the fifth one at the end of each auxiliary modulation period, after which the value of the desired phase difference is calculated for each set of samples.;EFFECT: technical result is improving the accuracy of digital demodulation of signals of phase fiber-optic sensors when the value of the desired phase difference in the sampling interval used in each calculation cycle varies.;1 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及使用相位光纤传感器来测量机械和声学振动的物理量的测量领域。用于解调相位光纤传感器信号的方法包括:利用谐波信号辅助调制上述传感器的相位差;将从安装在上述传感器的输出处的光电检测器接收的周期性信号转换为数字样本序列。接下来,形成样本集合,计算所需的相位差,将采样频率增加到该相位差的辅助谐波调制频率的四倍的值,并用于计算所需的相位值在一个调制周期内测量的五个连续样本的差值,在每个辅助调制周期的开始处测量第一个样本,在每个辅助调制周期的末尾测量第五个样本,此后,为每组调制计算所需的相位差值效果:当每个计算周期中使用的采样间隔中的所需相位差值发生变化时,技术成果是提高相位光纤传感器信号的数字解调精度。1cl,7 dwg,1 tbl

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