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METHOD FOR PREDICTION OF ZONES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SECONDARY RESERVOIRS OF A FRACTURE TYPE IN A SEDIMENTARY COVER FOR SEARCH OF HYDROCARBON DEPOSITS

机译:油气藏沉积盖层裂缝型次生油藏发育带预测方法

摘要

FIELD: chemistry; physics.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to geophysics and can be used to search for development zones of secondary reservoirs of fracture type hydrocarbons in a sedimentary cover. Essence: hydrocarbon deposits and several characteristics of these deposits are forecasted and searched by topographic maps. Exploratory exploration is carried out in sections of predicted deposits by seismic survey. Structural map is constructed on the roof of the promising horizon according to previously performed seismic exploration within the areas of the analysed oil and gas province with subsequent drilling of the prospecting well. Structural arches position is determined from the perspective horizon structural map. Based on said topographic map and seismic survey data, an additional structural map of the disruption is constructed. Mesh with square cells is applied on an additional structural map of breaking disorders. In each cell number of breaking disorders is calculated. Obtained values are applied to centres of squares and map of isohypses of rupture faults is used to set zone of maximum number of faults. Structural map is compared on the roof of the perspective horizon of the position of the arches of structures with the map of isohypses of faults. At the place of alignment of structures arches with zones of maximum number of faults, zone of development of secondary reservoirs of fracture type is predicted in sedimentary cover, in which priority drilling of prospecting wells is performed.;EFFECT: technical result is higher accuracy of forecasting zones of development of secondary hydrocarbon reservoirs of fracture type in sedimentary cover.;1 cl, 3 dwg
机译:领域:化学;物质:本发明涉及地球物理学,可以用于在沉积盖层中寻找裂缝型烃的次生油藏的开发区。本质:通过地形图可以预测和搜索碳氢化合物矿床和这些矿床的几个特征。探索性勘探是通过地震勘探在预测矿床的部分中进行的。根据先前在分析的油气省范围内进行的地震勘探,并随后钻探探井,在有希望的地平线的屋顶上构造结构图。结构拱的位置由透视地平线结构图确定。基于所述地形图和地震勘测数据,构造了破坏的附加结构图。带有方形单元的网格被应用到其他打破障碍的结构图上。在每个细胞中计算断裂病症的数目。将获得的值应用于正方形的中心,并使用破裂断层等渗线图来设置最大断层数区域。将结构图在结构拱的位置的透视地平线的屋顶上与断层等高线图进行比较。在断层数量最大的区域构造拱门对齐的地方,在沉积盖层中预测了裂缝型次生油藏的发育区域,并在其中进行了探井优先钻探。效果:技术成果是更高的精度。沉积盖裂缝型次生油气藏发育预测区。; 1 cl,3 dwg

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