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METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF INGOTS FROM ALLOYS BASED ON TITANIUM AND ALUMINUM INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND

机译:基于钛和铝金属间化合物的合金生产锭的方法

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy, particularly, to production of ingots from alloys based on titanium and aluminum intermetallic compound containing up to 30–70 wt% of aluminum. As initial materials there are used ingots of titanium and aluminum, stage of preparation of initial materials is carried out by calculation of required section of strips of titanium and aluminum, for making titanium and aluminum ingots on a strip profile in accordance with the calculated dimensions and machining the surface of the obtained strips, and manufacturing of the consumable electrode is carried out by assembling a stack of two or more obtained strips of titanium and aluminum of rectangular cross-section, wherein one of the ends of the strips of titanium and aluminum is processed under a device for fixing the plates between each other and suspensions of the assembled stack on the rod of the furnace, and performing electron-beam remelting of the obtained consumable electrode.;EFFECT: invention allows to weld ingots of alloys based on titanium and aluminum intermetallides, excluding the possibility of melting of such materials on air and their contact with ceramic refractories, and also obtain other ingots of intermetallic alloys containing niobium, vanadium, chromium both as constituents and alloying components.;4 cl, 2 dwg, 4 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及冶金学,尤其涉及由基于钛和铝的金属间化合物的合金生产铸锭,所述合金包含高达30-70wt%的铝。作为初始材料,使用了钛和铝的铸锭,通过计算所需的钛和铝条的截面来进行初始材料的制备阶段,以便根据计算出的尺寸和尺寸在带材型材上制造钛和铝的铸锭。加工获得的条带的表面,并通过组装两个或多个矩形横截面的获得的钛和铝条带的堆叠来进行可消耗电极的制造,其中钛和铝条带的一端是在用于将板彼此固定以及在炉棒上的堆叠组件的悬浮物之间固定的装置上进行处理,并对获得的可消耗电极进行电子束重熔;效果:本发明允许焊接基于钛和镍的合金锭铝金属间化合物,但不包括此类材料在空气中熔化以及与陶瓷耐火材料接触的可能性,并获得其他同时含有铌,钒,铬作为成分和合金成分的金属间合金铸锭。; 4 cl,2 dwg,4 tbl

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