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METHOD FOR MODIFYING CELLULOSE-BASED SORBENTS FOR EXTRACTING HEAVY METAL IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS

机译:从水溶液中提取重金属离子的纤维素基吸附剂的改性方法

摘要

FIELD: technological processes.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of modifying natural cellulose-containing sorbents designed to extract heavy metal ions from solutions of different composition. Method envisages two-stage treatment of a sorbent selected from cotton or wood pulp, short flax fiber, sawdust or girasol stems. At the first step, treatment is carried out with a solution of an oxidizing agent selected from sodium metaperiodate, iodic acid or sodium hypochlorite. At the second step, treatment is carried out with anthranilic or para-aminobenzoic acid solution at solution pH of 7–10, at temperature 40–45 °C with a solution/sorbent module of 15–50 for 30–60 minutes.;EFFECT: high degree of extraction of heavy metal ions by sorption.;1 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
机译:天然含纤维素吸附剂的改性方法技术领域本发明涉及改性天然含纤维素吸附剂的方法,该吸附剂设计用于从不同组成的溶液中提取重金属离子。该方法设想了一种吸附剂的两阶段处理,该吸附剂选自棉花或木浆,短亚麻纤维,锯末或吉拉索尔茎。第一步,用选自偏高碘酸钠,碘酸或次氯酸钠的氧化剂溶液进行处理。在第二步中,用邻氨基苯甲酸或对氨基苯甲酸溶液在pH为7-10的溶液中,温度为40-45°C,溶液/吸附剂模块为15-50的条件下进行30-60分钟的处理。 :通过吸附高度萃取重金属离子。; 1 cl,1 tbl,5 ex

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