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Charged spark-ignition internal combustion engine with exhaust aftertreatment and method for operating such an internal combustion engine

机译:具有排气后处理的增压火花点火式内燃发动机以及用于操作这种内燃发动机的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a spark-ignited three-cylinder in-line engine (10), in the each cylinder (1) has at least one inlet opening (2a, 2b) and at least two outlet openings (4a, 4b), an exhaust-gas turbocharger (8) is provided which comprises a turbine (8a) arranged in the exhaust-gas removal system (5) and a compressor (8b) arranged in the intake system (3), - The exhaust pipes (5a, 5b) of the outlet openings (4a, 4b) form two groups, each group comprises at least one exhaust pipe (5a, 5b) of each cylinder (1) and the exhaust pipes (5a, 5b) of each group to one Merge the entire exhaust line (6a, 6b), - The first total exhaust line (6a) of a first group in the turbine (8a) opens, and - The second total exhaust line (6b) of a second group in the intake system (3) opens upstream of the compressor (8b). It is an internal combustion engine (10) are provided, which is improved in terms of exhaust aftertreatment. This object is achieved by an internal combustion engine (10), which is characterized in that - means (13) are provided, with which a discharge of exhaust gas via the first overall exhaust line (6a) can be prevented, and - A blow-off line (7) is provided, which branches off from the exhaust manifold of the second group and downstream of the turbine (8a) in the Abgasabführsystem (5) opens, wherein in the blow-off line (7) is provided a memory (12) for unburned hydrocarbons.
机译:本发明涉及一种火花点火的三缸直列式发动机(10),在每个汽缸(1)中具有至少一个入口(2a,2b)和至少两个出口(4a,4b),提供了废气涡轮增压器(8),其包括布置在废气去除系统(5)中的涡轮(8a)和布置在进气系统(3)中的压缩机(8b),-排气管(5a,5b) )的出口(4a,4b)形成两组,每组包括每个气缸(1)的至少一个排气管(5a,5b),并且每个组的排气管(5a,5b)合并为一排气管路(6a,6b),-涡轮(8a)中第一组的第一总排气管路(6a)打开,-进气系统(3)中的第二组的第二总排气管路(6b)在压缩机(8b)的上游打开。提供了一种内燃机(10),其在排气后处理方面得到了改进。该目的通过一种内燃机(10)来实现,其特征在于:-提供一种装置(13),利用该装置可以防止经由第一总排气管线(6a)排出的排气,以及-吹气提供了排气管线(7),其从第二组的排气歧管分支出来,并且在Abgasabführsystem(5)中的涡轮机(8a)的下游打开,其中在排气管线(7)中提供了一个存储器(12)用于未燃烧的碳氢化合物。

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